Unearthing narrative

A panel at the ScienceWriters 2012 conference in Raleigh, N.C.

  1. For my first foray into Storify, what better reason than to summarize a panel I desperately wanted to attend but could not? Last Saturday Amanda Mascarelli and Siri Carpenter organized an amazing-sounding group on "Unearthing Narrative" at the NASW/CASW New Horizons meeting in Raleigh, N.C. The line-up was a collection of science journalism superstars: George Johnson, longtime New York Times writer and author of the forthcoming The Cancer Chronicles. Colorado freelancer extraordinaire Christie Aschwanden. Montana writer David Quammen, author of The Song of the Dodo and the new and highly acclaimed Spillover. And Eric Powell, a top-level editor at Discover and Archaeology magazines. 
  2. Apparently I wasn't the only one eager to go. Here's where I would have been, had I made it to Raleigh:
  3. First up was Johnson, who after many books on physics and astronomy topics has decided to tackle one out of his comfort zone: cancer. Step one, for him, was to dive deeply into history.
  4. Turning topic into a story, w/@GeorgeJohnson: total immersion in topic. Read Robt Wiengberg (cancer biologist) as starting point. #sciwri12
  5. But where do you find a character in all this history? 
  6. Most powerful carcinogen is randomness, entropy in metazoans...how to weave such high concepts into personal narrative? #scinar #sciwri12
  7. Johnson eventually found a starting point in a fossil that may, or may not, show signs of a paleocancer. You won't see that in any of the zillions of other cancer books.
  8. George Johnson at #sciwri12: "No one would expect a book about cancer to start with a dinosaur." Oh yeah? bit.ly/lIVb5Q
  9. Next up was Aschwanden, talking about a Smithsonian piece she wrote on doping and sports. An accomplished athlete, Aschwanden had no problem burying herself deep in the story.
  10. To write narrative well, you have to become somewhat obsessed with your subject. #scinar #sciwri12 @cragcrest
  11. But sometimes, to discover the narrative thread, you have to back off.
  12. #sciwri12 To find narrative, @cragcrest says take a step back, ask questions: what readers want to know, why does this topic matter? #scinar
  13. Aschwanden talked to a lot of athletes as potential leads, but none of them seemed to work just right as a character. So she turned to Twitter and found an athlete who had set up a doping-testing service to prove that athletes could be clean. But even that proved fraught with difficulties.
  14. how do you know when somebody is doping? AKA how do you write a story if you can't fully trust sources? #sciwri2012 #scinar
  15. Somehow, Aschwanden worked her way through, but not without a lot of pain.
  16. "Trying harder doesn't always make things easier"--@cragcrest #sciwri12 #scinar
  17. Up next was Quammen. He's famous for his detailed field reporting, and I've read before about how his essential field equipment includes a reporter's notebook with the bottom inch or two scissored off so that it fits into a ziplock bag. All the better to protect against leaks when you're slogging through the jungles of Africa, as he has done time and again. 
    To get characters, Quammen says, you've got to go where the action is:
  18. "Go into the field w/ your sources & be ready. Hope that u will experience some nonlethal disaster." -@DavidQuammen #narrative #sciwri12
  19. Then follow Quammen's 4-point plan to success.
  20. #sciwri12 @DavidQuammen's 4-point plan 1) Be a human listener. Get beyond jouranlist/scientist dynamic. #scinar
  21. #sciwri12 Point 2: Don't write about famous people. Write about people who should become famous. @DavidQuammen #scinar
  22. #sciwri12 Point 3: Get into the field. Ask sources when they're going back to field, and can I come? @DavidQuammen #scinar
  23. Next up was Powell. He'd assigned a piece on the science of chocolate. Easy, right? Well, not so much when you don't have a character to drive the narrative.

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Alexandra Witze

Contributing editor, Science News. Author, with Jeff Kanipe, of upcoming book on the world-changing 1783 eruption of the Icelandic volcano Laki.

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